In 2004, Subaru and Cosworth teamed up to push the former's high-performance engines to the next level. In 2008, Cosworth started to introduce its version of Subaru's engines into the market, including this Cosworth EJ257 crate engine for sale. Ready to breathe new life into your vehicle, this engine is a testament to Cosworth's legendary engineering and has proven its worth on roads, tracks, and tests time and time again. With a roar-like exhaust note, this EJ257 crate engine is for anyone who possesses enthusiasm for automotive building or anyone looking to enhance their Subaru's driving experience.
Seize this opportunity to own a piece of motorsport history and let your car's true potential be realized. Whether you're searching for "cosworth subaru engine," "cosworth ej257," "ej257 crate engine," or "ej257 for sale," this is the right listing for you.
The live product page description states the engine type as "Inline-4" , this is incorrect. The Cosworth EJ257 is a flat-4 (horizontally opposed) boxer engine, NOT an inline-4. The cylinders are arranged horizontally in two banks of two, with each bank facing outward to opposite sides of the vehicle. This is Subaru's signature engine configuration, preserved in the Cosworth performance build.
The Cosworth EJ257 is the result of one of the most significant performance engine partnerships in modern automotive history:
2004: Subaru and Cosworth establish performance partnership. Cosworth, the legendary British engineering firm with Formula 1 heritage, brings its high-performance engine building expertise to Subaru's already-respected EJ-series turbocharged boxer engines.
Cosworth's heritage includes the Ford-Cosworth DFV (the most successful Formula 1 engine of the 1970s), engines for Lotus, McLaren, and many championship-winning racing programs. When Cosworth engineers the EJ257, the result is an engine built to a higher standard than factory production.
The Cosworth EJ257 takes the stock Subaru EJ257 (already a performance engine producing 305 HP in stock WRX STI tune) and upgrades it comprehensively:
The single most important Cosworth upgrade is replacing the stock EJ257's open-deck aluminum block with a closed-deck block:
Why this matters: The open-deck design is the most well-known weakness limiting the EJ257's power potential. Under high boost, the open-deck cylinders can deform, causing head gasket failures, lost compression, and ultimately catastrophic engine failure.
Closed-deck advantage: The closed-deck design provides full structural support to the cylinder walls, dramatically increasing rigidity under high boost pressure. This is the foundation that allows all the other Cosworth upgrades to deliver reliable power.
Forged Pistons: Typically Cosworth's own piston design with optimized ring lands, skirt geometry, and crown shape for forced induction. Stock cast pistons are the most common EJ257 failure point (ringland failures) , Cosworth forged pistons address this
Cosworth EJ257 builds typically come in several specifications:
| Build Level | HP Range | Torque Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cosworth Stage 1 | 320-340 HP | 310-325 lb-ft | Bolt-on package, forged internals, mild tuning |
| Cosworth Stage 2 | 340-360 HP | 325-340 lb-ft | More aggressive tuning, larger turbo |
| Cosworth Stage 2.5 | 360-380 HP | 340-360 lb-ft | CNC heads, larger turbocharger |
| Cosworth Stage 3 | 400-450 HP | 360-400 lb-ft | Race-oriented, requires race fuel |
| Cosworth Race Builds | 500-600+ HP | 400-500+ lb-ft | Track and rally builds, complete engine package |
The Cosworth EJ257 direct fits all generations of the Subaru WRX STI:
| Vehicle | Years | Chassis Code | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subaru WRX STI (GD chassis) | 2004-2007 | GD | The original US WRX STI, 305 HP stock |
| Subaru WRX STI (GR/GV chassis) | 2008-2014 | GR (hatch) / GV (sedan) | Second-generation US WRX STI |
| Subaru WRX STI (VA chassis) | 2015-2021 | VA | Third-generation US WRX STI, final EJ257 production |
The Cosworth EJ257 is also used in performance engine swap projects (Forester XT, Legacy GT, Impreza non-STI applications) where buyers want STI-level or beyond performance.
| Feature | Stock EJ257 (WRX STI) | Cosworth EJ257 |
|---|---|---|
| HP (Stock Tune) | 305 HP | 330-350 HP |
| Torque | 290 lb-ft | 330-340 lb-ft |
| Block Design | Open-deck (weak under high boost) | Closed-deck (stronger) |
| Connecting Rods | Cast (limits to ~400 HP safe) | Forged H-beam (600+ HP capable) |
| Pistons | Cast (ringland failures common) | Forged (much stronger) |
| Crankshaft | Cast | Forged |
| Head Gaskets | Stock single-layer | Multi-layer steel |
| Power Potential | ~400 HP safe ceiling | 500-700+ HP achievable |
| Cost | $5,000-8,000 used | $4,999-9,500 used (this listing) / $12,000+ new |
The Cosworth EJ257 isn't just a performance upgrade , it's a fundamentally more durable and capable engine. For any serious WRX STI build pursuing 350+ HP reliably, starting with a Cosworth EJ257 saves time and money vs building from a stock EJ257.
The Cosworth EJ257 addresses most stock EJ257 weaknesses but has its own considerations:
Here at Vaz Auto Solutions, you'll find this Cosworth EJ257 crate engine for sale at the most reasonable price possible, with Cosworth build verified (forged internals, closed-deck block), all 4 cylinders compression tested, turbocharger condition verified, AVCS function tested, and complete inspection.
| Vehicle | Compatibility |
|---|---|
| Subaru WRX STI (1st gen US, GD chassis) | 2004-2007 with EJ257 turbo |
| Subaru WRX STI (2nd gen US, GR hatch / GV sedan) | 2008-2014 with EJ257 turbo |
| Subaru WRX STI (3rd gen US, VA chassis) | 2015-2021 with EJ257 turbo |
| Performance Swap Builds | Forester XT, Legacy GT, Impreza performance builds (with appropriate ECU and supporting modifications) |
All 4 cylinders compression tested (Cosworth builds typically show higher cylinder pressures than stock)
Oil pressure verified at idle and operating speed
| Engine Type | Turbocharged | DOHC | Flat-4 (horizontally opposed boxer) |
|---|---|
| Engine Family | Subaru EJ-series | Cosworth performance build |
| Manufacturer Base | Subaru Corporation |
| Manufacturer Build | Cosworth |
| Configuration | Flat-4 horizontally opposed boxer (NOT inline-4) |
| Displacement | 2.5L (2 | 457 cc) |
| Bore X Stroke | 99.5 mm x 79.0 mm |
| Hp | 330-350 HP (vs stock 305 HP) |
| Torque | 330-340 lb-ft (vs stock 290 lb-ft) |
| Compression | 8.2-8.4:1 |
| Aspiration | Turbocharged with intercooler |
| Fuel System | Sequential multi-port injection (upgraded injectors typical) |
| Fuel Type | 93 recommended) | Premium 91 octane minimum |
| Valvetrain | 16 valves | AVCS (intake + exhaust) | DOHC per bank |
| Block Material | Closed-deck aluminum (Cosworth upgrade vs stock open-deck) |
| Crankshaft | Forged (Cosworth) |
| Connecting Rods | Forged H-beam (Cosworth) |
| Pistons | Forged (Cosworth) |
| Head Gaskets | Multi-layer steel (Cosworth) |
Contact (240) 301-0095 within 15 days.